CLAT — Gateway to the Elite NLUs
The Common Law Admission Test is the primary entrance for integrated 5-year law degrees (BA LLB, BBA LLB) at the 24 premier National Law Universities in India. High reading speed, legal reasoning, and mock analysis are key to entering these top institutions.
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What is CLAT
The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is a national-level entrance exam conducted by the Consortium of National Law Universities. It is the gatekeeper for undergraduate (UG) admissions to 24 NLUs across India. The score is also accepted by over 60 private law universities and several public sector undertakings (PSUs) for recruitment.
CLAT is a 2-hour offline pen-and-paper test comprising 120 multiple-choice questions. The exam heavily tests reading comprehension, analytical reasoning, and critical thinking across five sections: English Language, Current Affairs & General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques. Unlike other Indian exams, CLAT does not require rote memorization but demands immense reading speed and comprehension capability.
Preparation for CLAT revolves around building a habit of reading quality editorials (like The Hindu or Indian Express), mastering logical fallacies, and solving dozens of mock tests to improve speed. There is a negative marking of 0.25 for every incorrect answer. Getting into the top 3 NLUs — NLSIU Bangalore, NALSAR Hyderabad, and NUJS Kolkata — requires a score typically in the top 500 ranks.
Eligibility & Syllabus Focus: Candidates must have secured a minimum of 45% marks (40% for SC/ST) in their Class 12 or equivalent examination. There is no upper age limit to sit for CLAT UG. Preparation should focus heavily on the Legal Reasoning section (which carries 25% weightage) and Current Affairs (which carries another 25% weightage). Speed and comprehension are your main assets.
Everything on CLAT — WhatNow Guides
Exam Pattern & Sectional Weightage
Deep dive into the 120-question format: Sectional breakdowns, sample passage types, marking scheme, and time management strategies for the 2-hour window.
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NLU-by-NLU seat allocation, reservation policies, domicile quotas, and historical opening/closing ranks for NLSIU, NALSAR, and other premium colleges.
✓ Ready to readCLAT Self-Study Plan & Mock Strategy
How to prep without ₹1L coaching packages. Editorial reading list, critical reasoning resources, and how to analyze mocks to cross the 90+ score barrier.
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